Hair loss affects people in different ways: emotionally, socially or psychologically. Hair loss is a common condition and it can affect anyone. Fortunately, scientists continue to research on the different types of disorders affecting hair growth. Knowing what is affecting your hair growth helps to identify the right treatment. Scientists are also researching on the different types of treatments that can be used, their effectiveness and side effects.
Further causes of hair loss include thyroid diseases, low levels of iron in your body, and prescriptive drugs given for blood thymes, acne arthritis, and heart disease. Hair loss can also occur in women who take birth control pills, as well as after giving birth. You can try following these few ways of Hair Loss prevention :
- Always keep your scalp and hair clean
- Never wash your hair with too hot water
- Try to use a mild shampoo to wash your hair
- Never form a habit of brushing the hair too much
- Oil massage is very good for your scalp. Use hot coconut oil or almond oil for your scalp.
- Always use conditioner for your hair to keep them fine
- Use a pack of honey and egg yolk for your hair.
Baldness is thought to be inherited in most cases but this does not mean those people whose parents have thinning hair may always end with baldness. There are also hormonal affects that control and cause hair loss. Many factors can slow and speed up the hair loss rate but still there are hair loss treatments that can slow down and in some cases stop the hair fall. If a person has a little baldness or slow baldness rate than it may be controllable.
Consume additional protein daily. Hair is made from protein and hair growth responds well to the inclusion of lean animal proteins and other forms of healthy protein added to the diet. Proteins are the major source of energy and the reason for hair, nail growth and strength. Loss of hair may be a result of less quantity of proteins in the diet and it may be controlled by using pulses, meat, eggs, and protein rich food in diet but excess amount of it may also be harmful as proteins get accumulated in human body in the form of fats because proteins cling to fats. Similarly, if baldness is not on the whole scalp but has emptied only little part of the scalp, this falling hair may be controlled by using shampoos and conditioners of good quality. Reduce alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking to prevent thinning hair.
Marbo Hair Collection is 100% natural Hair Loss products without the harsh chemicals like many other hair treatments contain. It is risk-free and easy to apply. This hair loss prevention product has all pure ingredients that make it safer to use on a daily basis. They have strong effect and quick results, which is proven through twenty years dermatological examination. They activates growth of new hair on bald spots ant it is effective in all cases, from the mildest, with only one or several affected spots, to alopecia totalis, which results in complete loss of hair.
Showing posts with label Alopecia areata uzroci. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Alopecia areata uzroci. Show all posts
Wednesday, August 29, 2012
Wednesday, August 22, 2012
Living with Hair Loss – You are not Alone
Alopecia is the loss or the absence of hair. Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease, which can also involve hair all over the body. In simple terms, the immune system, for unknown reasons, attacks the hair root and causes hair loss. Types of Alopecia :
• Localized Alopecia areata, which is the most common type. This form of alopecia usually presents with round, smooth patches of various sizes of hair loss. The duration of alopecia areata is variable. It may resolve spontaneously within weeks or be recurrent over a lifetime. It may go away on its own, or may last for many years. It can involve any hair-bearing site, including eyebrows, eyelashes and beards. • Alopecia totalis: Loss of all hair on the scalp. Alopecia universalis: Loss of all scalp and body hair.
There are few symptoms associated with alopecia areata. The surface of the nails may appear dull and rough, nails may have tiny dents, ridges or small dents referred to as nail pitting. This does not typically cause any discomfort. Alopecia areata affects approximately 1- 2 percent of the population. This common skin disease is highly unpredictable and cyclical.
Living with alopecia areata can be difficult, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. However, it is important to remember that more than 4 million people nationwide are living with Alopecia Areata at some point in their lives, so you are not alone. A few things can be done to minimize the physical dangers or discomforts of hair loss, including the use of: caps, wigs, sunscreen, and/or antibiotic ointment as necessary. Alopecia Areata:
• Is not contagious -- children who have the disease are generally healthy, otherwise • Is not a painful disease • Does not make people feel sick, physically • Does not reduce life expectancy • Should not interfere with the ability to achieve such life goals as going to school, working, marrying, raising a family, playing sports, and exercising. On the other hand, the emotional aspects of living with hair loss can be challenging. Many people cope by speaking with others who are facing the same problem, learning as much as they can about alopecia areata, seeking counseling to help build a positive self-image, all in all – feeling that you are not alone. Living with hair loss can be hard, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. The key to coping is valuing yourself for who you are, not for how much hair you have or don't have.
Marbo Shampoo against hair loss contains herbal ingredients from different medicinal herbs. Active ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. Sage and rosemary extracts regulate sebum secretion, prevent scalp greasing and soothe scalp itching and irritation. In case of serious seborrhea dermatitis and dandruff, we recommend using it in combination with Marbo Lotion. The results clearly demonstrated that Marbo Activator is one of the most effective Natural Hair Care products for growing new hair.
• Localized Alopecia areata, which is the most common type. This form of alopecia usually presents with round, smooth patches of various sizes of hair loss. The duration of alopecia areata is variable. It may resolve spontaneously within weeks or be recurrent over a lifetime. It may go away on its own, or may last for many years. It can involve any hair-bearing site, including eyebrows, eyelashes and beards. • Alopecia totalis: Loss of all hair on the scalp. Alopecia universalis: Loss of all scalp and body hair.
There are few symptoms associated with alopecia areata. The surface of the nails may appear dull and rough, nails may have tiny dents, ridges or small dents referred to as nail pitting. This does not typically cause any discomfort. Alopecia areata affects approximately 1- 2 percent of the population. This common skin disease is highly unpredictable and cyclical.
Living with alopecia areata can be difficult, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. However, it is important to remember that more than 4 million people nationwide are living with Alopecia Areata at some point in their lives, so you are not alone. A few things can be done to minimize the physical dangers or discomforts of hair loss, including the use of: caps, wigs, sunscreen, and/or antibiotic ointment as necessary. Alopecia Areata:
• Is not contagious -- children who have the disease are generally healthy, otherwise • Is not a painful disease • Does not make people feel sick, physically • Does not reduce life expectancy • Should not interfere with the ability to achieve such life goals as going to school, working, marrying, raising a family, playing sports, and exercising. On the other hand, the emotional aspects of living with hair loss can be challenging. Many people cope by speaking with others who are facing the same problem, learning as much as they can about alopecia areata, seeking counseling to help build a positive self-image, all in all – feeling that you are not alone. Living with hair loss can be hard, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. The key to coping is valuing yourself for who you are, not for how much hair you have or don't have.
Marbo Shampoo against hair loss contains herbal ingredients from different medicinal herbs. Active ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. Sage and rosemary extracts regulate sebum secretion, prevent scalp greasing and soothe scalp itching and irritation. In case of serious seborrhea dermatitis and dandruff, we recommend using it in combination with Marbo Lotion. The results clearly demonstrated that Marbo Activator is one of the most effective Natural Hair Care products for growing new hair.
Tuesday, August 21, 2012
Who Can be Affected By Alopecia Areata?
Alopecia areata is a malfunction of the immune system when the body begins to attack its own hair follicle. However it is very selective in which areas it attacks, so that circular / oval shaped bald patches develop. These are silky smooth to the touch, because all hair including vellus hair (soft downy hair) has been lost. Currently there is no medical explanation as to why the patches are selected in the manner in which they are. Accordingly there is no test that can be done to determine if the patches will stay contained in the given area or spread to another area.
If you know hair loss problems that few people suffer, than alopecia areata is one of hair loss types. Alopecia Areata
(AA) is common form of hair loss, unpredictable and not painful disease. Usually people who have this condition are losing their hair in small, round patches from areas of the body, usually the scalp. Some people even lose all their scalp hair or known as alopecia totalis. Almost 2% of population in the U.S. is affected with this condition - both female and male and in variety of ages. Most case is found in children or young people, the immune system, for unknown reason attacks the hair root and causes hair loss.
Alopecia areata is a fairly common autoimmune disorder affecting over five million Americans. It affects males and females equally and is present in all races. People who are genetically predisposed to alopecia areata are usually unaware of it until the first bald patch appears. It is believed that something "triggers" the alopecia areata in those who are predisposed to the condition. Possible triggers include viruses, infection, high fever, trauma, extreme prolonged stress, allergies, etc.
To know whether the 'exclamation point hairs' are really what they appear to be, your doctor may decide to gently tug on them. If they were indeed caused by Alopecia areata, then they would be pulled off quite easily. The whole situation might be hard on you, but there's bright sunshine after all, because in more than ninety percent of all cases of Alopecia areata, the symptoms disappear on their own without medical intervention. For some reason, certain environmental triggers such as stress cause the occurrence of AA in patients. Remove the stress, the AA goes away.
There are a large number of hair loss products out there that claim to help men deal with hair loss. You should make sure you do some research before you decide which one to use. Herbal shampoos for natural hair care have several advantages over commercial ones: they are easy to procure, inexpensive, and safe since they are natural and have no side effects.
There is a lot of product for natural hair care on the market today. Marbo Hair is one of the products who are 100 % natural. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and face hair. Using regularly Marbo Lotion and Marbo Shampoo stimulates new hair growth on thinning scalp and bald regions, while your hair becomes firmer and healthier.
If you know hair loss problems that few people suffer, than alopecia areata is one of hair loss types. Alopecia Areata
(AA) is common form of hair loss, unpredictable and not painful disease. Usually people who have this condition are losing their hair in small, round patches from areas of the body, usually the scalp. Some people even lose all their scalp hair or known as alopecia totalis. Almost 2% of population in the U.S. is affected with this condition - both female and male and in variety of ages. Most case is found in children or young people, the immune system, for unknown reason attacks the hair root and causes hair loss.
Alopecia areata is a fairly common autoimmune disorder affecting over five million Americans. It affects males and females equally and is present in all races. People who are genetically predisposed to alopecia areata are usually unaware of it until the first bald patch appears. It is believed that something "triggers" the alopecia areata in those who are predisposed to the condition. Possible triggers include viruses, infection, high fever, trauma, extreme prolonged stress, allergies, etc.
To know whether the 'exclamation point hairs' are really what they appear to be, your doctor may decide to gently tug on them. If they were indeed caused by Alopecia areata, then they would be pulled off quite easily. The whole situation might be hard on you, but there's bright sunshine after all, because in more than ninety percent of all cases of Alopecia areata, the symptoms disappear on their own without medical intervention. For some reason, certain environmental triggers such as stress cause the occurrence of AA in patients. Remove the stress, the AA goes away.
There are a large number of hair loss products out there that claim to help men deal with hair loss. You should make sure you do some research before you decide which one to use. Herbal shampoos for natural hair care have several advantages over commercial ones: they are easy to procure, inexpensive, and safe since they are natural and have no side effects.
There is a lot of product for natural hair care on the market today. Marbo Hair is one of the products who are 100 % natural. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and face hair. Using regularly Marbo Lotion and Marbo Shampoo stimulates new hair growth on thinning scalp and bald regions, while your hair becomes firmer and healthier.
Thursday, August 16, 2012
The First Symptoms of Alopecia Areata
Tuesday, May 8, 2012
Ćelavost - Alopecia
Ćelavost - Alopecia
Ćelavost usled postojanja ožiljnog tkiva
Ćelavost usled cikatrizacije se javlja posle fizičke traume ili traume hemikalijama ili posle lichen planopilarisa, teške bakterijske ili gljivične infekcije, jakog herpes zostera, hroničnog diskoidnog lupus eritematosusa, sklerodermije i preteranog jomizirajućeg zračenja. Alopecija usled ožiljka su ireverzibilne i stalne. Ne mogu se lečiti.
Ćelavost koja nije nastala zbog ožiljka
Necikatrizirajuća ćelavost se može klasifikovati na osnovu postojanja alopecije universalis (generalizovani ili nepotpuni gubitak kose), alopecia totalis (potpuni gubitak kose), i alopecia areata (ćelavost u vidu ostrvaca).
Alopecija bez ožiljaka se javlja udružena sa različitim sistemnim oboljenjima kao diseminirani lupus eritematosus, kaheksija, limfomi, nekontrolisani diabetes, naznačena hipofunkcija tireoidne žlezde ili hipofize i dermatomyositis. Lečenje se sastoji u adekvatnoj kontroli osnovne bolesti, u kom slučaju je gubitak kose reverzibilna pojava.
Muška ćelavost je najčešći oblik alopecije i genetski je predodređena. Rane promene se javljaju na prednjoj porciji calvariuma. Često je prisutna i seborea. Prevremeni gubitak kose u mladih muškaraca može se objasniti i teškim neurotskim reakcijama. Ne postoji određen način lečenja, a bolesnika je potrebno upozoriti da ne troši novac kupujući razne losione ili sredstva za masažu.
Difuzna idiopatska alopecija u žena izgleda da je u porastu. Uzrok je nepoznat. Oboljenje nije izraženo dok se ne izgubi 80% kose, a manifestuje se difuznim slabljenjem kose po celoj glavi (naročito iznad kalvariuma). Povećano je izlučivanje testosterona. U ovih žena se razvija neurotska reakcija koja se može uporediti sa kancerofobijom. Mora se kontrolisati i seborea, ukoliko je udružena sa ovim oboljenjem. U lečenju se primenjuju estrogeni, parenteramo i lokalno, kao i male doze kortikosteroida. Izgleda da izvesnu ulogu igra i nedostatak gvožđa.
Uzrok alopecia areata je neposnat a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia areata je obično ograničena, sa potpunim obnavljanjem kose, ali neki umereni slučajevi su stalni, kao što je to na primer: slučaj sa totalnim i univerzalnim tipom. Katarakta komplikuje ekstenzivnu alopeciu areatu.U slučaju trihotilomanije ostrvca izgubljene kose su nepravilna, a kosa koja raste je uvek prisutna, sve dok ne postane dovoljno dugačka kako bi se mogla otkinuti.
Transplantacija kose se vrši tako što se skidaju delovi kože sa kosom obično na zadnjem delu glave i presađuju se na prednji deo glave gde je kosa opala. Obično se presađivanje kose vrši kroz par operacija tokom par meseci. Ova procedura je bolna, zahteva vreme, a postoji opasnost od stvaranja ožiljaka.
Za lecenje alopecia areata koriste se i proizvidi na prirodnoj bazi. Jedan od najprodavanijih na trzistu je kolekcija Marbo Kosa. Napravljen od prirodnih sastojaka - biljnih ekstrakata odabranog lekovitog bilja koji stimulišu rast kose. Nežan je za kosu i nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog.
Dermatološki ispitan Marbo Aktivator najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Aktivator stimuliše mikrocirkulaciju i fitogenski uticaj u cilju revitalizacije folikula na ogoljenim mestima. Dužina trajanja tretmana zavisi od kliničke slike - prosečno trajanje bilo je oko 2 godine za totalne (maligne) slučajeve alopecie areate. Dugi periodi upotrebe aktivatora nisu rezultirali neželjenim efektima. Moze se koristiti i bez recepta.
Ćelavost usled postojanja ožiljnog tkiva
Ćelavost usled cikatrizacije se javlja posle fizičke traume ili traume hemikalijama ili posle lichen planopilarisa, teške bakterijske ili gljivične infekcije, jakog herpes zostera, hroničnog diskoidnog lupus eritematosusa, sklerodermije i preteranog jomizirajućeg zračenja. Alopecija usled ožiljka su ireverzibilne i stalne. Ne mogu se lečiti.
Ćelavost koja nije nastala zbog ožiljka
Necikatrizirajuća ćelavost se može klasifikovati na osnovu postojanja alopecije universalis (generalizovani ili nepotpuni gubitak kose), alopecia totalis (potpuni gubitak kose), i alopecia areata (ćelavost u vidu ostrvaca).
Alopecija bez ožiljaka se javlja udružena sa različitim sistemnim oboljenjima kao diseminirani lupus eritematosus, kaheksija, limfomi, nekontrolisani diabetes, naznačena hipofunkcija tireoidne žlezde ili hipofize i dermatomyositis. Lečenje se sastoji u adekvatnoj kontroli osnovne bolesti, u kom slučaju je gubitak kose reverzibilna pojava.
Muška ćelavost je najčešći oblik alopecije i genetski je predodređena. Rane promene se javljaju na prednjoj porciji calvariuma. Često je prisutna i seborea. Prevremeni gubitak kose u mladih muškaraca može se objasniti i teškim neurotskim reakcijama. Ne postoji određen način lečenja, a bolesnika je potrebno upozoriti da ne troši novac kupujući razne losione ili sredstva za masažu.
Difuzna idiopatska alopecija u žena izgleda da je u porastu. Uzrok je nepoznat. Oboljenje nije izraženo dok se ne izgubi 80% kose, a manifestuje se difuznim slabljenjem kose po celoj glavi (naročito iznad kalvariuma). Povećano je izlučivanje testosterona. U ovih žena se razvija neurotska reakcija koja se može uporediti sa kancerofobijom. Mora se kontrolisati i seborea, ukoliko je udružena sa ovim oboljenjem. U lečenju se primenjuju estrogeni, parenteramo i lokalno, kao i male doze kortikosteroida. Izgleda da izvesnu ulogu igra i nedostatak gvožđa.
Uzrok alopecia areata je neposnat a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia areata je obično ograničena, sa potpunim obnavljanjem kose, ali neki umereni slučajevi su stalni, kao što je to na primer: slučaj sa totalnim i univerzalnim tipom. Katarakta komplikuje ekstenzivnu alopeciu areatu.U slučaju trihotilomanije ostrvca izgubljene kose su nepravilna, a kosa koja raste je uvek prisutna, sve dok ne postane dovoljno dugačka kako bi se mogla otkinuti.
Transplantacija kose se vrši tako što se skidaju delovi kože sa kosom obično na zadnjem delu glave i presađuju se na prednji deo glave gde je kosa opala. Obično se presađivanje kose vrši kroz par operacija tokom par meseci. Ova procedura je bolna, zahteva vreme, a postoji opasnost od stvaranja ožiljaka.
Za lecenje alopecia areata koriste se i proizvidi na prirodnoj bazi. Jedan od najprodavanijih na trzistu je kolekcija Marbo Kosa. Napravljen od prirodnih sastojaka - biljnih ekstrakata odabranog lekovitog bilja koji stimulišu rast kose. Nežan je za kosu i nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog.
Dermatološki ispitan Marbo Aktivator najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Aktivator stimuliše mikrocirkulaciju i fitogenski uticaj u cilju revitalizacije folikula na ogoljenim mestima. Dužina trajanja tretmana zavisi od kliničke slike - prosečno trajanje bilo je oko 2 godine za totalne (maligne) slučajeve alopecie areate. Dugi periodi upotrebe aktivatora nisu rezultirali neželjenim efektima. Moze se koristiti i bez recepta.
Thursday, April 12, 2012
Misconceptions About Hair Loss
Hair grows everywhere on the human body except on the palms of our hands and the soles of our feet, but many hairs are so fine they're virtually invisible. Hair is made up of a protein called keratin (the same protein in nails) produced in hair follicles in the outer layer of skin. As follicles produce new hair cells, old cells are being pushed out through the surface of the skin at the rate of about 15 cm a year. The hair you can see is actually a string of dead keratin cells. The average adult head has about 100,000 to 150,000 hairs and loses up to 100 of them a day.
Hair loss can also be caused by burns, X-rays, and scalp injuries. The alopecia areata causes , a disease that often strikes children or teenagers, remain unexplained. It is thought to be an autoimmune disease, meaning that the immune system is overactive for unknown reasons and affects the hair follicles. In most cases the hair grows back, although it may be very fine and possibly a different color before normal coloration and thickness return. Below are some of them and why they're not true.
Alopecia is Life Threatening
Alopecia areata hair loss is a non-life threatening autoimmune disease. People with alopecia areata are in good health and do not experience pain from the hair loss.
DHT is The Only Culprit in Hair Loss
While it is true that overproduction of the male hormone or androgen called DHT is an important cause of hair loss in men and women, it is not the only cause.
DHT is a natural form of testosterone produced by an enzyme called 5-alpha-reductase. Binding of this metabolite to its receptors in the hair follicle is thought to lead to hair loss. Many chemical drugs and natural supplements either inhibit the production of DHT or prevent it from binding its follicular receptors.
DHT, however, is required for normal sexual functions. Indiscriminate inhibition of this metabolite has led to sexual performance problems, such as impotence or erectile dysfunction.
In addition to preventing the overproduction of DHT, your alopecia areata treatment regimen should also include providing nutrients and vitamins to strengthen existing hair, prevent hair fall out due to damage, and promote new hair growth. Improving blood circulation to the follicles can also be used treat hair loss.
You Can Increase the Number of Hair Follicles
You are born with all the follicles you'll ever have. The number of hair follicles is determined by genetics and cannot be changed by taking drugs or supplements. The only proven way to increase the number of follicles is by hair transplant surgery. Similarly, the diameter of hair shaft, the maximum length of growth, rate of hair growth, hair color, tendency to curl, and tendency to gray are genetically determined.
Stress causes hair loss
Hair loss may occur in extreme cases in which there's been surgery or an otherwise stressful event, which can cause a shutting down of hair production. However, it does not cause male pattern baldness, as hair growth will resume in time.
Frequent hair brushing
Some people have maintained that constant brushing increases scalp circulation and helps hair growth. However, because alopecia is primarily caused by the presence of DHT and genetic predisposition rather than blood flow, hair brushing will have no positive effect on hair growth.
Smoking causes hair loss
Recent studies by research groups such as the British Medical Journal (BMJ) have found sufficient evidence to claim there is a significant link between smoking and hair loss. It's still uncertain whether the connection is due to the effects of tobacco toxins, or the fact that smoking accelerates aging and other health problems.
In the past, there were no effective treatments in sight for hair loss and hair thinning patients; the only solution was to cover up hair loss with hats and artificial hairpieces. Fortunately, there is much effective alopecia areata treatment on today's market that can either prevent future hair loss, or replenish balding hairlines. To learn more about alopecia, or to find out about natural alopecia areata treatment method it's best to visit Marbo Hair website.
Thursday, April 5, 2012
Uzroci Nastanka i Dijagnoza Alopecia Areata
Uzroci Nastanka i Dijagnoza Alopecia Areata
Patološki proces gubljenja dlake se naziva effluvium ili defluvium, a stanje koje nastaje tim procesom se zove alopecia ili ćelavost. Alopecie su grubo podeljene na ožiljne i neožiljne. Ožiljne alopecie nastaju zbog oštećenja folikula dlake nekim patološkim procesom, u toku raznih bolesti i karakterišu je upala, atrofija i ožiljavanje folikula. Kod neožiljnih alopecia nema ovakvih upala folikula dlake. Kod njih je produžen telogenski stadijum tj. period ispadanja dlake. Neožiljne alopecije se dele na: kongenitalne (urođene), Difuzne, Traumatske, Androgenske i Alopecie areate. Zadnje dve su najčešće i samim tim najinteresantnije.
Alopecia Areata je gubitak kose na pečate. Najčešće je uslovljen nekim stresom. Folikuli dlake su očuvani, nema promena na koži, samo nedostaje dlaka. Pacijenta treba umiriti i reći da će kosa sigurno porasti ali istovremeno rešavati psihički problem koji ima. Nova dlaka koja počinje da raste iz tog alopecičnog areala je najčešće bela- bez pigmenta a kasnije dobija pigment. Uobičajeni dnevni gubitak je od 60 do 100 dlaka. U različitim patološkim stanjima (citostatici, jonizujuće zračenje, rigorozne dijete,o peracije, sistemske bolesti, hipotireoza) i u nekim fiziološkim stanjima (kod novorođenčadi, žene posle porođaja) broj ispalih dlaka se povećava i ako premaši 25% od ukupnog broja dalaka, tada se klinički manifestuje alopecia. U svim ovim slučajevima dolazi do difuznog ispadanja dlaka tj. podjednako na svim delovima kosmatog dela glave.
Alopecia Areata uzroci su još uvek nepoznati, a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia Areata dijagnoza se postavlja na osnovu kliničke slike, dermatološkog pregleda, trihograma i histološkog nalaza.
Etiopatogeneza alopecije areate je složena, pa su i mišljenja o značenju različitih etioloških faktora različita. Dok neki autori kao uzrok navode hronične zapaljenske nadražaje, najčešće u predelu zuba, nosa, nazofarinksa ili paranazalnih sinusa, drugi uzrokom smatraju endokrine uticaje. Neki autori kao uzrok navode jake psihičke stresove. U 10-20% slučajeva postoji pozitivna familijarna anamneza. Netačna su nagađanja da je ćelavost posledica dugogodišnjeg nošenja duge kose ili nošenja kapa i šešira.
Tretmani kod gubitka kose postoje da bi stimulisali novi rast dlake i zaustavili proces opadanja.
Lekovi i tretmani koji su odobreni kao su:
1. Minoxidil, odobren za androgenu i areatnu alopecija u lokalnoj primeni. Nekada je potrebno i 12 nedelja da dođe do ponovnog rasta kose.
2. Finasterid ( Propecia), koristi se kod muškog tipa androgene alopecije uzima se u pilulama. Nije odobren za upotrebu kod žena.
3. Kortikosteroidi Injekcije u poglavinu mogu tretirati alopeciju areatu. Ponavlja se mesečno.
4. Anthralin ( Dritho-scalp) Kao krem ili mast, daje se u lečenju psorijaze poglavine, ali i areatne alopecije.
5. Hiruski zahvati
6. Prirodni stimulatori i lekovi ( Marbo Kosa )
Što se tiče preparata treba koristiti samo dermatološki ispitane preparate. Jedan od takvih, a potpuno na prirodnoj bazi je i Marbo Kosa. Dermatološki ispitan najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog. Marbo Aktivator sačinjen je od: Rosmarinus officinalis, Utrica dioica, Hedera helix, Salvia officialis, Juglans regia, Actum loppa, Allium sativum, Betula alba, Matricaria chamomilla, Salix alba... Aktivni sastojci koprive bogati vitaminima i mineralnim solima potiču lokalnu cirkulaciju i obnovu korena dlake. Može se koristiti kod jačih oblika seboreičnog dermatitisa i perutanja.
http://marbohair.com/
Patološki proces gubljenja dlake se naziva effluvium ili defluvium, a stanje koje nastaje tim procesom se zove alopecia ili ćelavost. Alopecie su grubo podeljene na ožiljne i neožiljne. Ožiljne alopecie nastaju zbog oštećenja folikula dlake nekim patološkim procesom, u toku raznih bolesti i karakterišu je upala, atrofija i ožiljavanje folikula. Kod neožiljnih alopecia nema ovakvih upala folikula dlake. Kod njih je produžen telogenski stadijum tj. period ispadanja dlake. Neožiljne alopecije se dele na: kongenitalne (urođene), Difuzne, Traumatske, Androgenske i Alopecie areate. Zadnje dve su najčešće i samim tim najinteresantnije.
Alopecia Areata je gubitak kose na pečate. Najčešće je uslovljen nekim stresom. Folikuli dlake su očuvani, nema promena na koži, samo nedostaje dlaka. Pacijenta treba umiriti i reći da će kosa sigurno porasti ali istovremeno rešavati psihički problem koji ima. Nova dlaka koja počinje da raste iz tog alopecičnog areala je najčešće bela- bez pigmenta a kasnije dobija pigment. Uobičajeni dnevni gubitak je od 60 do 100 dlaka. U različitim patološkim stanjima (citostatici, jonizujuće zračenje, rigorozne dijete,o peracije, sistemske bolesti, hipotireoza) i u nekim fiziološkim stanjima (kod novorođenčadi, žene posle porođaja) broj ispalih dlaka se povećava i ako premaši 25% od ukupnog broja dalaka, tada se klinički manifestuje alopecia. U svim ovim slučajevima dolazi do difuznog ispadanja dlaka tj. podjednako na svim delovima kosmatog dela glave.
Alopecia Areata uzroci su još uvek nepoznati, a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia Areata dijagnoza se postavlja na osnovu kliničke slike, dermatološkog pregleda, trihograma i histološkog nalaza.
Etiopatogeneza alopecije areate je složena, pa su i mišljenja o značenju različitih etioloških faktora različita. Dok neki autori kao uzrok navode hronične zapaljenske nadražaje, najčešće u predelu zuba, nosa, nazofarinksa ili paranazalnih sinusa, drugi uzrokom smatraju endokrine uticaje. Neki autori kao uzrok navode jake psihičke stresove. U 10-20% slučajeva postoji pozitivna familijarna anamneza. Netačna su nagađanja da je ćelavost posledica dugogodišnjeg nošenja duge kose ili nošenja kapa i šešira.
Tretmani kod gubitka kose postoje da bi stimulisali novi rast dlake i zaustavili proces opadanja.
Lekovi i tretmani koji su odobreni kao su:
1. Minoxidil, odobren za androgenu i areatnu alopecija u lokalnoj primeni. Nekada je potrebno i 12 nedelja da dođe do ponovnog rasta kose.
2. Finasterid ( Propecia), koristi se kod muškog tipa androgene alopecije uzima se u pilulama. Nije odobren za upotrebu kod žena.
3. Kortikosteroidi Injekcije u poglavinu mogu tretirati alopeciju areatu. Ponavlja se mesečno.
4. Anthralin ( Dritho-scalp) Kao krem ili mast, daje se u lečenju psorijaze poglavine, ali i areatne alopecije.
5. Hiruski zahvati
6. Prirodni stimulatori i lekovi ( Marbo Kosa )
Što se tiče preparata treba koristiti samo dermatološki ispitane preparate. Jedan od takvih, a potpuno na prirodnoj bazi je i Marbo Kosa. Dermatološki ispitan najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog. Marbo Aktivator sačinjen je od: Rosmarinus officinalis, Utrica dioica, Hedera helix, Salvia officialis, Juglans regia, Actum loppa, Allium sativum, Betula alba, Matricaria chamomilla, Salix alba... Aktivni sastojci koprive bogati vitaminima i mineralnim solima potiču lokalnu cirkulaciju i obnovu korena dlake. Može se koristiti kod jačih oblika seboreičnog dermatitisa i perutanja.
http://marbohair.com/
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